Iron Oxide based Magnetic Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications

Iron Oxide based Magnetic Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications

Rushikesh Fopase, Lalit M. Pandey

Over the vast area of applications, magnetic nanomaterials have great potential in the field of biomedicine due to their unique magnetic characteristics, which make them a suitable candidate for diagnostics and therapeutic applications. Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) offers controllable and tunable magnetic properties via surface functionalization and the addition of impurities to their crystal structures. Size-dependent behaviors of SPIONs characteristics ease of surface modifications to make them a suitable candidate for the diverse applications. In this chapter, we have discussed the applications of SPIONs in the biomedical field. With the briefing of about the properties of iron oxide nanomaterials, synthesis methods and surface modifications for SPIONs are also discussed. The chapter focuses on the applications of SPIONs in hyperthermia, medical resonance imaging (MRI), drug delivery, and tissue engineering in order to get attention to the recent advancements in the field of biomedicine.

Keywords
Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles, Hyperthermia, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Drug Delivery, Tissue Engineering

Published online 1/30/2020, 47 pages

Citation: Rushikesh Fopase, Lalit M. Pandey, Iron Oxide based Magnetic Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications, Materials Research Proceedings, Vol. 66, pp 276-322, 2020

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644900611-9

Part of the book on Magnetochemistry

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