The prospects of implementation of artificial intelligence for modelling of microstructural parameters in metal forming processes

The prospects of implementation of artificial intelligence for modelling of microstructural parameters in metal forming processes

TRETYAKOV Denis, BYLYA Olga, SHITIKOV Andrei, GARTVIG Artur, STEBUNOV Sergey, BIBA Nikolay

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Abstract. The primary trend in modern metal forming can be characterised by the increase in the complexity of the technological processes and higher demand for the quality of the products. This naturally raises the requirements for the quality of modelling prediction of various aspects of metal forming process, such as tool wear, metal flow, fracture and defects formation, microstructure evolution and mechanical properties. However, various independent benchmarking studies [1] have shown that modelling predictions can be wrong even for well-calibrated models, and all the efforts with more detailed and metrologically better experiments didn’t lead to any significant leap in the prediction quality. As an attempt to implement some alternative approach, this paper investigates the applicability of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) approach, in particular Deep Learning models. The example of a recurrent neural network model predicting recrystallisation during hot forging of Inconel 718 is presented. The model considers the entire thermo-mechanical history at every point and is trained and blind-tested using actual experimental data.

Keywords
Metals, Forging, Inconel 718, Microstructure Evolution, Recrystallisation, FEM, Deep Learning, AI Models

Published online 4/24/2024, 10 pages
Copyright © 2024 by the author(s)
Published under license by Materials Research Forum LLC., Millersville PA, USA

Citation: TRETYAKOV Denis, BYLYA Olga, SHITIKOV Andrei, GARTVIG Artur, STEBUNOV Sergey, BIBA Nikolay, The prospects of implementation of artificial intelligence for modelling of microstructural parameters in metal forming processes, Materials Research Proceedings, Vol. 41, pp 2164-2173, 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903131-238

The article was published as article 238 of the book Material Forming

Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.

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