Prediction of the conductivity and compatibility of the selected ionic liquids (ILs) with Nafion™ using COSMO-RS

Prediction of the conductivity and compatibility of the selected ionic liquids (ILs) with Nafion™ using COSMO-RS

RUWAIDA ASYIKIN Abu Talip, WAN ZAIREEN NISA Yahya

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Abstract. Proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolysis is one of the waters splitting techniques available for producing green hydrogen. As such, improvement of the membrane ion conductivity will result in improvement of hydrogen production. Ionic liquids have recently been reported to enhance ionic conductivity of PEM. Herein, a screening method to select suitable ionic liquids for the development of efficient proton exchange membrane. COnductor-like Screening MOdel for Realistic Solvents (COSMO-RS) was used to predict the ionic conductivity as well as the compatibility of the ions with the Nafion™ through the interpretation of σ-profile as well as interaction energy of the selected cations and anions. It was found that the anions namely of trifluoromethanesulfonate and nitrate with the cation of ammonium and imidazolium may be the best candidate for the ILs to be incorporated to Nafion™ for polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) as the combination gives high ionic conductivity with considerable high interaction towards Nafion™. It is to be highlighted that the ionic liquids mainly interact with Nafion™ through the anion as implied by the high interaction energy of the anion towards Nafion™ compared to the cation.

Keywords
Ionic Liquids, Nafion™, Ionic Conductivity, Compatibility, COSMO-RS

Published online 5/20/2023, 10 pages
Copyright © 2023 by the author(s)
Published under license by Materials Research Forum LLC., Millersville PA, USA

Citation: RUWAIDA ASYIKIN Abu Talip, WAN ZAIREEN NISA Yahya, Prediction of the conductivity and compatibility of the selected ionic liquids (ILs) with Nafion™ using COSMO-RS, Materials Research Proceedings, Vol. 29, pp 446-455, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902516-51

The article was published as article 51 of the book Sustainable Processes and Clean Energy Transition

Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.

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