Magnetic Nanomaterials for Supercapacitors

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Magnetic Nanomaterials for Supercapacitors

K. Srinivas, K. Chandra Babu Naidu, G. Balakrishna, B. Venkata Shiva Reddy, N. Suresh Kumar, S. Ramesh, Prasun Banerjee, D. Baba Basha

Attractive ferrite nanoparticles have gained enthusiasm in recent years owing to their uncommon synthetic and physical properties with promising applications in ferro fluids, concoction sensors, impetuses etc. Notwithstanding these applications, there is similarly an expanding enthusiasm for vitality stockpiling research dependent on the quickly developing business sector for electronic gadgets which are being intended to be littler, lighter, and generally less expensive. Hence, an across the board gadget requires productive vitality stockpiling parts which will fit into such structure plan with improved vitality execution. In this part we have completely researched different attractive material put together supercapacitor and their performances with respect to different doping elements. The basic examination of the incorporated iron oxide (Fe3O4) nanocrystals uncovers the magnetite period of Fe3O4. Moreover, these Fe3O4 crystals indicated bi-practical superparamagnetic and ferromagnetic conduct beneath or more the impending temperature, individually. The utilization of the above said nanocrystals as a negative electrode (anode) for supercapacitor was examined by investigating the cyclic voltametry (CV) and galvanostatic charge– release tests of Fe3O4, the uniform nano size of Fe3O4 causes the high explicit capacitance. This chapter concentrates on an extreme simple strategy to incorporate nanostructured Fe3O4 for the application in cutting edge vitality stockpiling materials. Electrochemical properties of the undoped and aluminum-doped nickel copper ferrite supercapacitor anodes examined by CV and galvanostatic charge/release estimations in 1M KOH. A particular capacitance of 412.5 Fg-1 was seen with Al0.2Ni0.4Cu0.4Fe2O4 at a present thickness of 1 Ag-1 with vitality thickness of 57.3 WhKg-1. The vitality densities of the nanocomposite (magnetite/polypyrrole) capacitors having diverse substance nano magnetite particles accomplish an expansion of in excess of multiple times at a present thickness of 10.0 A/g, contrasted with the partners without an attractive field.

Keywords
Nanomaterials, Supercapacitors, Capacitance, Ferrite Composites

Published online 1/30/2020, 17 pages

Citation: K. Srinivas, K. Chandra Babu Naidu, G. Balakrishna, B. Venkata Shiva Reddy, N. Suresh Kumar, S. Ramesh, Prasun Banerjee, D. Baba Basha, Magnetic Nanomaterials for Supercapacitors, Materials Research Proceedings, Vol. 66, pp 259-275, 2020

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644900611-8

Part of the book on Magnetochemistry

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