Performance analysis of chicken manure coated slow-release urea fertilizer (CM-CSRUF)

Performance analysis of chicken manure coated slow-release urea fertilizer (CM-CSRUF)

ALI Shaan Manzoor Ghumman, RASHID Shamsuddin, YEONG Yin Fong, HAMAD Almohamadi

Abstract. Slow-release fertilizers (SRFs) are developed, to halt the nutrient loss to the environment, either by coating the urea or by infusing the urea in a hydrophobic material. SRFs reduces the nutrient release to that point where a single application of fertilizer can meet the nutrient demand of the plants. Diverse range of materials have already been utilized to produce SRFs, however several disadvantages such hydrophilicity, non-biodegradability and crystallinity limit their scale up. Herein, we reported the production of coating of urea using chicken manure with paraffin wax as a binder. Nitrogen release test of the coated urea revealed that only 11.8% of total nutrients were released in first 12 h whereas uncoated urea released ≥99.9 % nutrients. Ritger-Peppas model was found to best fit the nutrient release kinetic data with an R2 value of 0.97.

Keywords
Chicken Manure, Coated Urea, Nutrient Use Efficiency, Soil Contamination

Published online 5/20/2023, 6 pages
Copyright © 2023 by the author(s)
Published under license by Materials Research Forum LLC., Millersville PA, USA

Citation: ALI Shaan Manzoor Ghumman, RASHID Shamsuddin, YEONG Yin Fong, HAMAD Almohamadi, Performance analysis of chicken manure coated slow-release urea fertilizer (CM-CSRUF), Materials Research Proceedings, Vol. 29, pp 81-86, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902516-11

The article was published as article 11 of the book Sustainable Processes and Clean Energy Transition

Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.

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