Emerging Nanomaterials in Healthcare

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Emerging Nanomaterials in Healthcare

Ephraim Felix Marondedze, Lukman O. Olasunkanmi, Atheesha Singh, Penny Poomani Govender

Applications of nanomaterials in the field of medicine and healthcare have been on a rapid rise in recent years. Modifiable physical, optical and electronic structures of nanomaterials enable them to be fabricated for various uses. Examples of nanoparticles widely used in the healthcare sector include, but are not limited to silica (Si), aluminium oxide (Al2O3), silver (Ag), copper (Cu), titanium (Ti), gold (Au) and zinc (Zn). Application of nanomaterials in healthcare range from, bioimaging, sensing, diagnosis, targeted drug delivery, prosthetics, cancer therapy and antibiotics. Although mechanisms behind sensing and other functions are well known, mechanisms behind the antibiotic properties need more scientific validation. In this book chapter, we focus on current uses of nanomaterials in healthcare and give a brief insight on future perspectives on nanomaterials in medicine and healthcare.

Keywords
Nanomaterials, Healthcare, Drug-Delivery, Metal Oxide, Anti-Microbial Resistance

Published online 11/15/2022, 20 pages

Citation: Ephraim Felix Marondedze, Lukman O. Olasunkanmi, Atheesha Singh, Penny Poomani Govender, Emerging Nanomaterials in Healthcare, Materials Research Foundations, Vol. 135, pp 284-303, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644902172-12

Part of the book on Emerging Nanomaterials and Their Impact on Society in the 21st Century

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